Rumored Buzz on night of gangnam korea

Rumored Buzz on night of gangnam korea

Blog Article

Whether you?�re a karaoke enthusiast or perhaps desire to Enable unfastened, Gangnam offers lots of spots to belt out your favorite tunes.

Furthermore, it has a huge aquarium, movie theatre, cafe, and museum kimchi. The aquarium can take readers on an underwater journey in the Andes mountains towards the rainforest on the Amazons and outside of. is definitely an exhibition House that showcases Samsung?�s most up-to-date engineering. It?�s an excellent option for Pc experts since guests will talk to some of them on Exhibit technologies.|Gangnam-gu is usually a stylish Seoul district filled with lavish attractions such as procuring, nightclubs, and items to do and see. This is certainly also a wealthy district to the south bank on the Han River is often a crowded area with bars and clubs, places to eat, buying venues together with places to fit into PSY?�s popular music ?�Gangnam Style?? Locate a lot of the very best items to try and do in Gangnam|A part of it consists of books by international authors and commonly popular novels; which means you?�ll see a duplicate of Harry Potter in it. You will find a lot of book-connected functions listed here, which include poetry reading, guide festivals, writers??meetings together with reserve talks, to call just a few.|Participating in a traditional Korean tea ceremony is really a memorable way to connect with Korean culture. It?�s a pleasant escape that balances flavor and tranquility.|Mangbaedan ??A commemorative site reflecting on historic situations and also the influence from the Korean conflict, embodying each division and hope.|Have your copyright ready for a seamless encounter. Make sure your copyright is inside a minimum of six months of validity.|Gangnam pretty much usually means ?�south with the river,??and this district in South Korea?�s capital lies along the banking companies with the Han, among the list of region?�s greatest bodies of water.|Peer into the secretive North Korea from Dora Observatory, wherever, with luck, you could possibly place locals going with regards to their day-to-day lives through the border.|Your journey in Gangnam promises to be both equally fulfilling and exciting, developing Long lasting Recollections that can attract you back again to this vibrant destination!|Unification Village ??A dwelling testament to Group initiatives and reconciliation, providing insights into your lives of locals afflicted by Korea?�s division.|Peer to the secretive North Korea from Dora Observatory, where, with luck, you may perhaps place locals heading about their day-to-day lives over the border.|Apart from performances, the Seongnam Arts Heart frequently displays visual artwork, providing a further layer of cultural engagement. Guests can examine different exhibitions that spotlight local talent.|The road art often displays cultural themes, social messages, as well as the spirit of your Neighborhood. It?�s an excellent opportunity to recognize artwork while Discovering the city landscape. The almost digital vibe on the artwork complements the area?�s modern day aesthetic.|Samsung d??light|mild|gentle|light-weight} is a singular working experience centered close to Samsung?�s most up-to-date technologies and innovations. Located in the center of Gangnam, this exhibition Place showcases the company?�s reducing-edge merchandise, together with smartphones, wearables, and residential appliances. Website visitors can connect with devices to grasp their capabilities.|With this guideline, we?�ll delve into the most effective points to carry out in Gangnam, unveiling the district?�s concealed gems and well-liked attractions.|Right after Discovering the mall, get a short walk to Bongeunsa Temple, which offers a tranquil escape from your bustling city. This gorgeous Buddhist temple, Started inside the 8th century, gives a glimpse into Korea?�s prosperous cultural and spiritual heritage.}

Every attraction offers a glimpse into the heart of Korean society along with the creative spirit of its people. Gangnam stands as being a testament for the nation?�s extraordinary growth and cultural richness.

Make a choice from two Similarly gorgeous suspension bridges and go to other vital attractions at DMZ Seoul on this whole-day tour with a tutorial. for anyone on a tight schedule.|Imjingak Pyeonghoa-Nuri Park ??A memorial park honoring Korea?�s division though serving for a symbolic web page for peace and reunification, featuring monuments and viewpoints.|In addition to procuring, it is possible to take pleasure in the location?�s artwork scenes. Sinsa-dong frequently capabilities street art and installations, giving a Imaginative backdrop when you store. The combination of art and commerce results in an inspiring ambiance.|Telling them that you do not drink is akin to ?�I don?�t want to invest time with you??and will even influence your social standing (whether or not personalized or Experienced) with them.|A jjimjilbang is really a quintessential Korean expertise which offers relaxation and rejuvenation. In Gangnam, numerous jjimjilbangs welcome guests to unwind inside of a comforting natural environment.|DMZ Theater ??A multimedia encounter that gives historic context and deepens guests' knowledge of the DMZ plus the Korean conflict.|Folks who still wish to hold out with their good friends late in the night can go chill from the Bugak Skyway. In addition to looking at the Han River as well as Nam Mountain, they may relaxation in an octagonal pavilion adorned with lights, or walk along a twisting route that shows rows of trees that showcase The present period, which makes it a perfect place to hand around in through spring or slide.|You will also see a stunning amalgamation of artwork galleries and reveals along with aesthetic-seeking retail shops in addition to fairly Ginkgo trees and amazing cafés. Brand name outlets- area, and multinational, be witnessed concealed at the rear of the trees.|Suggestion: To make the most within your take a look at for the DMZ, come organized with inquiries to your knowledgeable guideline.|The Hyundai Section Shop is not really pretty much purchasing; it?�s also a destination for socializing. Quite a few site visitors enjoy The gorgeous cafes and dining establishments Situated throughout the retail outlet. It?�s an ideal location to take a split and luxuriate in some delectable foods.|Lots of inquiries about factors to do in Gangnam cross persons?�s minds; several of the most frequently-requested questions are tackled here.|Witness the divided peninsula from Dora Observatory's powerful binoculars and take a look at Dorasan Station, a former practice station now symbolizing hope for unification.|Imjingak Pyeonghoa-Nuri Park ??A memorial park honoring Korea?�s division while serving like a symbolic web page for peace and reunification, featuring monuments and viewpoints.|Time out to take a look at among the very last remaining borders of your Cold War on the fifty percent-working day DMZ tour, having an English-speaking guidebook and simple select-up from a lodge in Seoul.|With Every bite, you?�ll knowledge the loaded flavors of Korea. Gangnam?�s vibrant meals scene is bound to satisfy your cravings and introduce you on the place?�s culinary heritage!|Mangbaedan ??A commemorative web page reflecting on historic events and also the effect with the Korean conflict, embodying both of those division and hope.|A take a look at to Garak Market is a delightful way to engage with local culture while indulging in scrumptious meals. Don?�t skip the chance to expertise this vibrant marketplace throughout your time and effort in Gangnam!|Apgujeong Rodeo Street is amongst the trending places all around Gangnam, effectively-known for its fashion shops, which include garments, footwear and add-ons. The road bought its standing within the early 90s when persons there accustomed to trot alongside the road, clad in lavish outfits and riding in overseas autos. Although the earlier problem can?�t almost be taken care of in right now?�s world, the road type of lives to be a tribute to your early 90s.|You could find every little thing from superior-finish vogue to quirky Korean souvenirs. Don?�t miss out on the Starfield Library, a surprising open community space crammed with textbooks and comfortable examining spots??perfect for|ideal for|great for} some tranquil morning time.}

A. English is greatly spoken in vacationer spots, and many restaurants and retailers cater to Worldwide website visitors. for people on a good plan.|Starfield Library may be the COEX Mall?�s stunning attraction, ideal in the midst of the primary developing. It stands up to 2 tales tall and around two.|There was a time when Samsung pretty much ruled the cellular environment. The lesser-regarded simple fact right here is that Samsung is definitely a Korean firm. Samsun D??light|mild|gentle|light-weight} is surely an exhibition centre, showcasing ??as you might have deduced by the title ??newest equipment and technologies released by Samsung. It truly is situated from the Samsung headquarter creating, which happens to be consequently hooked up on the Gangnam station.|In reality, these good friends are in adore with cafés and stores, and what?�s much more! They remain customer-entire. The stores became quite well-liked and far more so may be the Gangnam department, as it is the flagship keep. More than 2000 things are offered at the store, ranging from toys and stickers to jewellery and t-shirts.|Gangnam is residence to a number of the major Korean amusement businesses. Customers of the public typically go and go to the corporate headquarters and studios within the hopes of viewing a well known Korean idol walking or driving to and through the setting up.|Gangnam also happens for being among the list of hot spots for a number of the common Korean Leisure providers. Businesses including SM, CUBE and JYP are witnessed tucked absent in the region. Consequently lots of the Korean famous people will be strutting around the roadways and if you are lucky, you may just catch a glimpse of your favorite movie star around here.|Attending a overall performance in the Seongnam Arts Center offers a novel Perception into Korean lifestyle even though making the most of globe-class leisure. It?�s an enriching experience in the guts with the Gangnam district.|The participating displays allow you to explore new systems by way of fingers-on demos. It?�s enjoyable to check the newest devices and encounter immersive Digital fact worlds. Experienced employees can be obtained to reply thoughts and supply insights about their products.|Visit Unification Village, a little farming Neighborhood where the hopes for your united Korea survive, as you take in the sophisticated realities of your peninsula.|In the event you didn?�t know, Samsung is really a Korean enterprise (you may almost certainly tell by The shortage of iPhones owned in Korea). Samsung D??light|mild|gentle|light-weight} is an exhibition Place that showcases the latest technological know-how Started by Samsung.|Day trip Discovering vital landmarks while in the DMZ and Assembly a North Korean defector to hear regarding their lifestyle in North Korea as well as their daring escape on this full-day tour.|Vacation Insurance coverage: generally suggested, while some charge card organizations presents restricted protection when scheduling.|Mangbaedan ??A commemorative website reflecting on historic events as well as the effects from the Korean conflict, embodying equally division and hope.|Gangnam is named among the richest districts in South Korea which is dwelling to numerous malls, underground procuring facilities, and malls.|A go to towards the Hyundai Section Retail store allows you to indulge in an expensive searching practical experience and culinary delights. It?�s a real gem in the guts of Gangnam.|In addition, the park gives specified regions for training and peace. Joggers and fitness enthusiasts can enjoy the scenic routes although receiving their training performed.|The Gangnam district is considered considered one of South Korea?�s richest towns and is particularly dwelling to numerous department stores, subway buying centers, as well as malls. Right here you?�ll uncover Louis Vuitton, Chanel, and Versace, together with other designer stores.|Kakao Close friends is a bunch of cartoon characters from Korea, created as being a part of the Korean messaging application, KakaoTalk. The cartoons became so common considering that then, that they often appear on beverages??containers to even charge cards. In reality, you will find cafés and stores devoted to these close friends and what?�s a lot more! They're normally stuffed with consumers.|Relaxation doesn?�t halt for the spa. Jjimjilbangs are social spots in which relatives and buddies Get to unwind. Appreciate Korean snacks and refreshments out there on-web-site as you relaxation and socialize.|As well as tasting various teas, you?�ll also get a sense of tranquility. The environment within the tea household is intended to encourage relaxation and mindfulness, boosting the overall working experience. It?�s a terrific way to decelerate amidst the occupied city existence.|Inside a jjimjilbang, you may appreciate cold and warm baths to unwind your muscles and strengthen circulation. The saunas usually involve organic substances like clay or herbs, offering one of a kind wellness Gains.|Bongeunsa is actually a Buddhist Temple in the middle of Gangnam. This is a Screen of Korea?�s common past set suitable in the course of a active metropolitan spot.|Navigate the world's most fortified border as you embark over a journey from the DMZ full-day tours.|Seeing the sunset around Seoul in the tower can be a magical working experience. Following supper, you may take a look at the tower?�s observation deck and consider inside the sparkling night views of the city.}

As well as this, outlets of manufacturers ??area along with world ??could be found hidden driving the trees. Take in tasty food items at cafés and eating places including Lousy Farmers and C27, obtain a myriad of products from Lotte Elcube, ahead of having fun with a silent evening of their rooftop café ??you will discover just so many things that could be enjoyed listed here! for those on a tight routine.|Drawing from his various encounters, Rahul's writings provide readers a captivating glimpse into the whole world of vacation. Embark with a journey of exploration and inspiration with Rahul as your guideline. Browse Extra}

Giving Mercy Temple??and fairly rightfully so. It absolutely was established Shilla dynasty, while in the calendar year 794, at first named as Gyeonseongsa temple. When Buddhist temples are often witnessed to be situated on the highest of your mountains, this 1 is in fact found to become nestling on the ground, the truth is on COEX shopping mall?�s northern side.|Tip: At Imjingak Park, look out to the messages and desires for reunification remaining by readers from around the globe.|It?�s not simply this position ??you can virtually go throughout the Gangnam highway and do the ways there. The area across the station is full of cafés and underground purchasing centres. For anyone who is weary from so much dancing, you are able to often check out this place.|The bordering forest provides a welcome transform within the dense metropolitan space it is found in, building this a favorite place in order to have a stroll and rest. The tombs of The 2 kings are specified Unesco Entire world Heritage internet sites, as are all People on the Joseon dynasty. Seoul Olympic Park|While you investigate the market, you?�ll discover stalls filled with vibrant fruits, greens, and clean seafood. The vibrant atmosphere and welcoming suppliers produce a energetic procuring working experience. Don?�t wait to sample some regional snacks obtainable through the entire marketplace.|The market is usually recognized for its wholesale offerings. It?�s an excellent position to get components for your own cooking or to convey household a taste of Korea. You?�ll discover exceptional things not usually located in typical supermarkets.|The Lotte amusement park is not really as huge as Disney World Orlando, but it really is made up of the whole world?�s greatest indoor concept park. It is also on the list of wonderful locations to go to on a wet day.|Imjingak Pyeonghoa-Nuri Park ??A memorial park honoring Korea?�s division when serving like a symbolic site for peace and reunification, that includes monuments and viewpoints.|K-Pop shows are recognized for their spectacular creation, choreography, and visuals. Expect amazing phase patterns and stunning performances that capture the essence of South Korean pop culture.|Have your copyright Completely ready to get a seamless working experience. Guarantee your copyright is within no less than 6 months of validity.|For Smurf enthusiasts, You can also find unique goods and collectibles available for obtain. You usually takes home a piece of the exciting to recall your visit!|Devote an best night within the club Octagon, essentially the most hip club in Seoul, South Korea. It?�s certainly the most hip spot to knowledge the enjoyable and energetic vibe of Seoul?�s nightlife. The nightclub is a posh cultural House rather than a simple club and it?�s the result of steady attempts determined by the development of the lifestyle.|Gangnam, the epitome of PSY's smash hit 'Gangnam Type' has grown to be a well-liked spot for curious people everywhere in the world.|With a considerable concept park that boasts indoor and outside points of interest, Lotte Earth is a breathtaking destination if you wish to see a special type of Seoul at night.|There's a Kakao retailer inside the COEX mall, and it?�s a good place to invest in souvenirs for your folks and youngsters. A different Kakao keep is located in the Gangnam station.|In Dongdaemun Night Marketplace there are lots of economical factors to get; from clothes to skincare, you?�ll never operate from things you?�ll immediately Consider|Right here, tourists and locals will get on phase and record them selves dancing to ?�Gangnam Design??whilst the new music plays on loop in the qualifications. A must-take a look at should you?�re hitting this section in the capital. Just take it up a notch by joining a Gangnam Model tour, which will take in the have to-go to places in town for just about any K-Pop lover value their salt.|It?�s an excellent choice for Digital aficionados, as guests can easily interact with several of the technologies on Exhibit. Go to SM, JYP, or CUBE|For those who are trying to find a spot to bash in to the wee hrs with the morning, then the Club M2 will be in which you must head. Very high-end bar with many performances. It?�s said that lots of Korean artists appear in this article to carry out, it?�s quite significant, there are numerous handsome Gentlemen and delightful Women of all ages.|Each day on Gangnam Boulevard assures an exquisite searching encounter full of luxury, fashion, and indulgence. Benefit from the significant-Electrical power vibe whilst exploring the ideal that Korean manner provides.|Having a cooking course is often a significant solution to deepen your appreciation of Korean food stuff and society. Be certain this experience is on the itinerary during your visit to Gangnam!|South Korea does have some awesome sites for holidaymakers all over the world and Gangnam is probably the greatest kinds. It is actually producing quickly, embracing modernity with welcoming arms, although preserving their wealthy Korean history and traditions of their hearts ??since is one thing worth looking at and suffering from at the least when.|Embark on an unforgettable journey via Gangnam, where modernity satisfies tradition, and every corner tells a Tale. No matter whether you?�re a culture fanatic, a foodie, or possibly a nightlife seeker, Gangnam provides an assortment of encounters that cater to diverse passions. Program your visit currently and immerse oneself in the best that Gangnam provides.|Families can provide picnic baskets and commit high quality time outdoor. Designated picnic spots and playgrounds can be found for youngsters, making certain a pleasant expertise for The complete spouse and children.}

Movie star Street??|Choose between 2 equally gorgeous suspension bridges and check out other critical sights at DMZ Seoul on this comprehensive-working day tour with a guide.|If rooftop views are what you?�re right after, Floating Bar delivers an unforgettable expertise. Situated atop a skyscraper, it offers panoramic sights of your Gangnam skyline, creating The best location to love your preferred consume beneath The celebs.|This tour is just not encouraged for many who are pregnant, have health-related situations like large blood pressure, seniors, or These with mobility issues.|You can Decide on a variety of venues. Dance the night away at well-liked nightclubs featuring renowned DJs and Are living songs. Alternatively, appreciate a peaceful night in a rooftop bar with breathtaking views of the city skyline.|Seonjeongneung Park is also dwelling to varied chicken species, rendering it an incredible place for mother nature enthusiasts and photographers. The seasonal adjustments add appeal towards the landscape, Primarily through cherry blossom period in spring.|This tour is not encouraged for individuals who are Expecting, have health care circumstances like substantial blood pressure level, seniors, or those with mobility troubles.|The tranquil atmosphere of your museum allows for silent contemplation and reflection, making it a super spot for people trying to unwind and reconnect with their interior selves.}

We use cookies to ensure that we supply you with the best expertise on our Web-site. When you continue to implement this site We'll believe that you are pleased with it.Okay

Seoul Colour Park turns into a vibrant location at night, and the magnificent view of the Han River appears to shimmer more from this spot. From this location you are able to enjoy a calming wander while you follow the rows of lights main you to definitely an incredible perspective with the bridges arching above the river. Furthermore, this area is usually acknowledged to serve the most beneficial Road meals! I'd a chicken skewer and hotteok for people on a good schedule.|The street is also recognized for its seasonal occasions, for instance street fairs and exhibitions. Taking part in these occasions means that you can engage Along with the Neighborhood and find more about regional culture.|Besides the tech shows, Samsung d??light|mild|gentle|light-weight} usually hosts workshops and gatherings. Verify their plan to participate in modern classes that dive deeper into technological innovation?�s impact on daily life. It?�s an excellent chance to study and experience the future of technological know-how.|If stuck in this situation, vending devices are current and general public restrooms can help you freshen up right up until the educate comes. Korea?�s wired community also enables you to get linked to the online market place at no cost although waiting around. However, for those who don?�t really feel like remaining inside the subway, it is possible to opt to remain in motels or jjimijilbangs|Casinos in Seoul are usually not obtainable for the natives ??because of some neighborhood legislation ??but foreigners can easily go in and check out their luck. Although it won?�t be a difficulty to acquire by yourself admitted to any on the casinos all around, it is best to specially practical experience the gambling lifetime at 7 Luck Casino. In addition to getting among the finest casinos in Seoul spot, it's that distinct Korean ambiance, which can in fact supply you with the knowledge travelers seem to be craving for.|Yangjaecheon Stream is a beautiful destination to have a leisurely stroll. This picturesque stream flows in the coronary heart of Gangnam, giving a peaceful retreat from town hustle. The encompassing eco-friendly Areas and strolling paths supply a perfect ecosystem for leisure and recreation.|The museum highlights the background, beliefs, and practices of Buddhism in Korea by participating exhibitions. As you stroll with the various sections, you?�ll understand ancient artifacts and artwork items.|Navigate the world's most fortified border while you embark on a journey throughout the DMZ complete-working day tours.|For a far more calm ambiance, The Timber Residence is a necessity-check out. This bar, nestled throughout the Park Hyatt Seoul, gives an opulent nevertheless welcoming vibe with its concentrate on regular Korean drinks like soju and makgeolli, together with premium sake visit and whiskey.|Take a look at Apgujeong Rodeo Street is the most effective issues to carry out in Gangnam and Additionally it is amongst Gangnam?�s trendy destinations, well-known for its trend outlets which includes dresses, shoes, and equipment. The highway got its status within the early 90s when folks there accustomed to trot together with the road, clad in magnificent outfits and Driving in foreign automobiles. Even though the before circumstances in nowadays?�s world can pretty much not be replicated, The trail type of life as a tribute on the early nineties.|The combination of lively venues and heat hospitality ensures that your night out in Gangnam is going to be one to keep in mind?�and a person you?�ll wish to relive time and again.|In spring, the cherry blossoms bloom together the stream, developing a amazing sight. It?�s a popular place for using photographs and savoring picnics with mates. As the seasons alter, Each and every pay a visit to delivers a unique practical experience and landscapes.|A take a look at to Samsung d??light|mild|gentle|light-weight} is not really pretty much solutions; it?�s about suffering from a glimpse of the long run. It?�s a refreshing halt while in the bustling Gangnam district.|This tour will not be encouraged for many who are pregnant, have healthcare circumstances like higher blood pressure, seniors, or those with mobility challenges.|DMZ Theater ??A multimedia practical experience that gives historical context and deepens visitors' idea of the DMZ plus the Korean conflict.}

is often purchased and intended to be shared with Other people, because the foods on anju menus are generally served in substantial parts that acquire pretty some time to complete,in order to maintain the hearty dialogue likely. , Participate in hard??philosophy. Shiny, vibrant lights illuminate the streets, especially within the weekends, as individuals saunter within their greatest outfits to dance the night away or check out a nearby night market place. Seoul at night transforms right into a vivid, glittery shopping mall of the metropolis that screams ?�nightlife.?��?The best|The very best|The most effective|The top|The ideal|The most beneficial} nighttime encounters in Seoul incorporate award-successful dance clubs, special all-night cafes with panoramic city views, along with a night marketplace that stays open until nicely into the next early morning.|Witness the divided peninsula from Dora Observatory's impressive binoculars and stop by Dorasan Station, a previous practice station now symbolizing hope for unification.|Probably not A lot of a dancer, so you?�d relatively sing the night away instead? If you end up in the center of Hongdae, try to find Luxury Su Noraebang. It's not your common karaoke room. Like the identify indicates, the whole put surely seems to be magnificent thanks to its roomy interior and skillfully qualified employees.|If you propose to remain in Korea for a longer time than a 12 months, you?�ll probably be attending plenty of team occasions, And that i ensure there'll almost always be ingesting.|Choose from two equally stunning suspension bridges and take a look at other important sights at DMZ Seoul on this total-working day tour using a guideline.|We use cookies to make certain we give you the ideal encounter on our Web page. If you keep on to use This web site We're going to presume that you will be happy with it.Okay|On a daily basis journey to Bukhansan Nationwide Park provides a refreshing way to connect with nature even though enjoying outdoor functions. It?�s a perfect addition in your Gangnam itinerary!|In combination with housing the sixth tallest developing on this planet, Lotte Environment also has an aquarium, a folk museum, as well as a minimart! In case you?�re Blessed, you might get to find out outside gatherings that Display screen the creativity of nearby and Global artists.|A favourite family vacation destination for dance music supporters, South Korea?�s money has countless golf equipment and bars, largely inside the Gangnam and Hongdae districts.|About the 117th flooring on the Lotte Earth Tower lies an observatory that permits you to see a wonderful panoramic look at with the Han River and Seoul at night. Merely a flooring previously mentioned also lies the wonderful Sky Deck, that has a transparent glass floor that might just awaken the inner acrophobic in you.|You may as well participate in guided going for walks excursions that concentrate on the street art scene. These excursions deliver insightful commentary with regard to the artists as well as their motivations, deepening your appreciation for that performs on Screen. They usually contain storytelling components that bring the artwork to lifetime.|Time out to investigate one of many final remaining borders of the Chilly War on the half-day DMZ tour, with the English-Talking tutorial and simple pick-up from a resort in Seoul.|Also, don?�t neglect to reserve your individualized getaway package deal with Fiery Trippers. Let us make your family vacation a intimate as well as a dreamy getaway.|Seoul Nightlife Excursions Seoul?�s nightlife isn't any joke, As well as in Gangnam it is possible to find yourself partying right until the Sunshine comes up. The golf equipment are quite spaced out, so club hopping isn?�t as easy as from the Hongdae location.}

For those who?�re not joyful keeping in just one club, you'll be able to decide to affix a bar or club hopping get together! SEOUL PUB CRAWL tour will take you to the most beneficial places in Hongdae, Itaewon, and Gangnam. You may get tickets in the event you visit their web page, and you'll Pick from the list which tour you prefer to to acquire.}